Intake Air Temperature Sensor 1 Circuit
What it means
The engine computer has detected an invalid signal from the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, which measures the temperature of the air entering the engine. It uses a backup value, so the engine usually runs acceptably, with a small effect on fueling and ignition timing.
Symptoms4
- Check engine light on.
- Slightly higher fuel consumption.
- Occasional hard starting in very cold or hot weather.
- Often no noticeable symptom besides the light.
Possible causes5
- Unplugged or corroded sensor connector.
- Open or shorted sensor wiring.
- Failed sensor, which on many cars is built into the MAF sensor.
- Weak ground shared with other sensors.
- Engine computer fault (rare).
How to diagnose5
- Watch the IAT reading on a scan tool and compare it with the outside air and engine temperature after the car has sat for a long time.
- A very low reading usually means an open circuit, and a very high reading usually means a short to ground.
- Inspect the connector and wiring visually.
- Measure the sensor resistance and compare it with the manufacturer table for the temperature.
- Confirm the reference voltage and ground at the connector.
How to fix5
- Clean and reconnect the connector.
- Repair the open or shorted wire.
- Replace the IAT sensor if it is separate and proven faulty.
- Replace the MAF sensor if the IAT sensor is built into it and proven faulty.
- Clear the codes and confirm the temperature reading is logical.
Repair cost
In Saudi riyals; the highlighted part is the expected range for this fault.
The cost is low for a connector repair or a separate sensor, and rises when the sensor is built into the MAF sensor and both are replaced as one unit.
Prices are rough estimates for common cars at independent workshops and vary with the car and the source of the part.
Prices last updated: September 2026
Frequently asked questions
Is this code serious?
Usually not. The computer uses a backup value and the engine runs acceptably, but fix it to protect fuel economy and let the self-tests complete.
Where is the intake air temperature sensor?
On many cars it is built into the MAF sensor; on others it is a separate sensor in the air duct or intake manifold.
Was this explanation helpful?
Tap the stars to rate; you can change it later.
What was wrong? (optional)
This guide is for information only and does not replace an inspection by a qualified technician. If the fault involves brakes, steering, engine temperature, electrics or refrigerant, do not attempt the repair yourself.
Report a mistake
Spotted something inaccurate? Tell us and we will review and correct it.
Report received — thank you
This is your private tracking link. It shows the status and our reply as soon as it is posted.
The link is saved in this browser only.